Conclusion:
Good approach, incomplete version, therefore only 3 stars.
Updated on 24.04.2013:
In the meantime, I have wrapped the thread with wide teflon tape three times and plan carefully turned the tank again - now he is (almost) close (Figure 2)!
Updated on 15.09.2013:
The cleaning of the filter is necessary weekly. In the meantime I have bought myself a cleaning brush, as the filter is completely disassembled and the ultimate cleaning part is a plastic tube which is well-brushed out.
The Teflon tape had been once be supplemented.
New conclusion:
In everyday use, well, so one star to 4 star.