Philippe Val, I knew only by name and marked left route does not necessarily pleaded for a meeting between me and his pen. So it is by chance that I laminated and meeting took place as Philippe Val is mostly very attached to the concept of Common Good (Res Publica) and freedom of individuals, taken as beings of reason s 'tearing classifications in which many political and intellectuals seeking to push them. Vigorous testing that this "malaise in ignorance", alternating rather interesting passages with altitude strafing skimming passages in which one wonders what he's going to stay in a few years once the recollection of events and people will be gone. The burden of Val focuses on sociologism the French, dividing the population into dominant and dominated and apologizing in advance of the first all illegal acts which they have committed against the latter. Sociologism according Val, is attached to the ideas of Rousseau, he does not in his heart! If sociologism had remained a human science among others, the burden would probably have been less fierce but its implementation in policy and its takeover by the parties of all stripes (and in particular by the Left) deeply dismays . Everyone takes for his rank: politicians, media, journalists, everyone knows that Val and which, according to him, are the successors of a caste system that does not speak its name. The conviction relates to the adoption of communalism at all costs, which demeans the person at the borders of a state that the rule of law, as stated by the French Republic was supposed to abolish. Egalitarianism replaces Equality, which does not mean that there is no difference, on the contrary. An easy test to read, exciting on the bottom, sometimes a little green on the form (this is not an academic work, far from it), which probably calls, I hope, answers and discussions, failing instant désillement.