Myaskovsky, initially very close to Alexander Scriabin (1871-1915) and the philosophy of Fyodor Dostoyevsky (1821-1881), combines melodic inspiration deeply Russian, combined with a music writing technique influenced by the "Group of Six ". It is an essential bridge to understand the passage of Russian music of the nineteenth century to the twentieth.
Cello Concerto Op. 66 Myaskovsky, one of the finest work he wrote, was composed in late 1944 for the cellist Sviatoslav Knouchevitski, who created the 17 March 1945 with the Orchestra of the Soviet Radio in the direction of Alexander Orlov. The concerto, which enjoyed immediate popularity with the Russian public and remains one of the most preferred compositions of Myaskovsky, is in two movements: the first, Lento ma non troppo, the concerto begins with a melancholy introduction, which forms the basis lyrical dialogue that ensues between soloist and orchestra. Renouncing the virtuoso style of the traditional concerto, Myaskovsky requires consideration of the soloist high sensitivity, a lot of heat in the expression, and constantly cantabile game. The second movement, Allegro vivace, immediately introduced a real contrast, but evocative of the first episode comes quickly interrupt the dancing rhythm and removed. After a second attempt to emerge a climate that would finally exuberant concerto ends with a new statement, quiet and introspective, the opening theme of the work.